How to use PlanAstro
A complete walk-through of every part of the app — planning a night, finding targets, saving your gear, and reading the charts.
1. Getting started and your account
PlanAstro opens on one screen: a live all-sky chart with small buttons around it. The icons on the left open panels over the chart, the clock sits bottom-right, and Search sits on the right.
- Create an account or sign in at the start, or later from Menu → My Profile. Signing in takes you straight to the sky chart. Your account keeps your Favorites and Imaged targets private to you and available on every device you sign in on. You can sign out again from Menu → Sign out at any time.
- Set your location — Menu → Location settings. Use your device location or type latitude and longitude. Everything else — darkness times, altitudes, pointing windows, weather — depends on it. Your signed-in location is restored before planning starts. A recent forecast saved for those coordinates appears immediately, then refreshes quietly in the background.
- Time control opens as a small panel attached to the clock in the bottom-right corner, and steps forwards and backwards through the night or jumps back to Now. Every chart, altitude graph and pointing window follows the time you pick.
- Display controls what appears on the chart: sky survey imagery, labels, constellation art, lines and boundaries, degree-labelled grids, the horizon, and the chart symbol key.
- The Menu stays open when you close a panel you opened from it, so you can move between My Profile, Location settings, My Astro Rig, My Archive, ISS Tracker and About Us; close it with the X or by tapping the sky.
- Panels that float over the chart are gently see-through, so you keep a sense of the sky behind them.
- On phones, PlanAstro reads the live screen size and safe margins. Search, Browse, Favorites, Display, object-card actions and the atlas resize and wrap so controls are not cut off, including on narrow and landscape screens.
2. The sky chart
Drag to pan and pinch to zoom across the whole chart. Below-horizon sky is less transparent but targets are still selectable. The compass steers the chart with your phone, and the centre control returns to the default 87° view.
The round launchers between Menu and Display open the main tools from the left: 🔭 My Astro Rig, 🗂️ My Archive, 🛰️ ISS Tracker and 🔆 Display. Menu holds your profile, Location, 📸 Community Capture, this guide, Contact Support and About PlanAstro.
3. Finding targets
Open Search and type a name, catalogue number or common name — M31, NGC 7000, Sh2-155, "Veil". The index covers over 22,000 deep sky objects and results narrow as you type.
- Browse opens a visual directory. Pick one of the coloured object-type tiles or a row under Core, Extended or Advanced catalogues; the matching target list opens in the same panel. Use the back arrow to return to the directory.
- Search accepts catalogue numbers and common names and keeps recent searches nearby. Once a target list is open, Tonight's best for my rig, sorting and the object-type key remain available.
- The object type key lives inside Search Filters and in the Display panel. Tap any type — emission nebula, reflection nebula, planetary nebula, supernova remnant, galaxy, open cluster, globular cluster — to show only that type. Both keys stay in sync.
- Target finder suggests what is well placed right now for your location, gear and sky.
- Favorites and Imaged are full card lists. Favorites is a saved list rather than a search surface: no search box or type key, just Tonight's best for my rig and Sort. Starring from a card shows up there straight away, even for objects in catalogues that were not loaded yet. Signed-in lists are private and synchronized with your account.
4. Object cards
Tap any object to open its card. Expanded, a card shows:
- Coordinates, type, size, magnitude and surface brightness.
- An altitude timeline for the night, with your usable pointing window shaded and the meridian crossing marked. It spans the width of the card content.
- Yellow Tonight and Point your rig lines that spell out the usable window in plain words, wrapping onto as many lines as they need.
- One row of actions: 📝 Plan It, 🎯 Locate (centre the chart on it), 📌 Target (add it to tonight's list), 💫 favorite and ✓ imaged. On larger screens the labels read in full.
- FOV Frame, Sky Atlas and SIMBAD-VizieR sit together above the picture. The Sky Atlas (Aladin Lite) and the SIMBAD-VizieR reference replace that picture inside the card, rather than opening over Search.
- Buttons to add the object to Favorites or mark it Imaged.
- A Position approximate note if the catalogue position could not be confirmed against SIMBAD.
- Plan It in the card's top action row replaces the card content with a visual imaging dashboard for your active rig; Back returns to the same target. It includes a colour-coded quality score (Good 80–100, Workable 40–79, Poor 0–39), best window and altitude timeline, image-scale sampling bar, exposure recipe, rig gauges for coverage and focal length, and staged framing and processing checklists. Tap the small i beside any gauge to see what its colours mean. Plan It is read-only.
- A Moon warning appears between Point your rig and the altitude chart when a bright Moon will wash out a broadband target.
5. Planets and the Moon
Mercury, Venus, Mars, Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus and Neptune are drawn on the chart along with the Moon, each with its own symbol and label. Tap one to open a card just like a deep sky object: current position, altitude through the night, transit time and a picture of the body. The Moon also drives the moon-interference advice in Conditions, so you can see at a glance whether it will sit in your way. The Sun is used for twilight and darkness calculations but is not a chart target.
6. Tonight's plan
The planning view sequences your chosen targets across the night: when each one clears your minimum altitude, when it transits, and when it drops or the sky brightens. Use it to decide the order to shoot in and how much time each target really has.
- Targets you set from a card are collected here in time order, with their shaded windows side by side.
- Blocked directions, the meridian flip and your lowest usable altitude are all taken into account, so the plan matches what your mount can actually do.
- Change the time with the clock and the whole plan re-reads for that moment.
7. My Astro Rig
🔭 My Astro Rig on the chart — save your real equipment once and PlanAstro tailors framing and pointing windows to it. You can keep up to six rigs and switch between them.
- Telescope — tap the field and a searchable list drops down with popular models; typing narrows it. Selecting one fills aperture, focal length and f-ratio, all still editable. Not listed? Enter your own and submit it for the community list.
- Camera — sensor size and pixel size drive field of view and arcsec/pixel.
- Barlow / reducer — enter the multiplier (e.g. 0.8 or 2.0). Effective focal length, f-ratio, field of view and image scale all update, while your telescope's native specs are kept.
- Mount / tracking — same searchable list. Mount type and tracking style feed the pointing window and meridian handling; strain-wave mounts skip the flip.
- Number fields for coordinates, focal length and sensor size are wide enough that long values never hide behind the little up/down arrows.
- Minimum altitude and blocked directions — tell PlanAstro about trees, houses and hills so the shaded pointing window is honest.
- Connect to mount (live GoTo) is shown as disabled — live control is planned for a later release.
8. Framing and image scale
Once a rig is saved, the chart draws your camera's field of view as a frame you can rotate over any target, and shows arcsec/pixel so you can judge sampling. The framing sliders have large finger-friendly touch areas. Use it to check whether a large nebula fits, or whether you need a mosaic.
Framing Assistance adapts to the picture mode. Sky Atlas provides Survey Zoom, camera Rotate, Frame Zoom, Shift X and Shift Y; the footprint updates live inside Aladin Lite. The regular FOV Frame uses the same framing controls without a separate Rotate sky slider. On every screen size the assistant sits below the atlas, leaving the live sky view wider, taller and easier to close.
9. Conditions, darkness and filters
The Conditions pill opens the night at a glance. Every card expands inside itself, so nothing jumps below or over it. A 🚨 in the banner means there is an alert; tap it for details.
- Weather — six tiles side by side: cloud cover, temperature, humidity, dew point, wind and visibility, with dew advice below. Switch °F/°C, mph/km/h and mi/km right in the card; your choice follows your account. Hour by hour details is a dropdown with 6, 12 or 24 hours that stays open while you change range or units, and View full forecast opens the next 12 hours and 7-day outlook inside the same card. It loads by itself once your location is set, retries quietly if the network hiccups, and tells you when it is loading rather than waiting for a tap. A recent forecast is saved against its coordinates so it can return immediately after sign-in while fresh data loads.
- Sky darkness (Bortle) — set how dark your site is; it feeds target recommendations and realistic expectations for faint broadband objects.
- Sky state — daylight, civil, nautical or astronomical twilight, or true dark, for the time you are looking at.
- Tonight's darkness — how many hours the sun stays below −18°, so you know when to do calibration, focusing and framing.
- Moon — phase, rise and set, and how much of the darkness the moon actually spoils, ending in a plain verdict: a broadband night for galaxies and dust, or a narrowband night.
- Filter kit — tick the filters you own, add your own names, and PlanAstro recommends which to use for the night and target in front of you.
10. Sky Atlas and SIMBAD-VizieR
Sky Atlas opens from the button beside FOV Frame on any object card and aims at the object in that card every time, even after you have opened a different target. It replaces the survey preview with a larger, live Aladin Lite view that starts on DSS2 colour. Pan and zoom freely, or tap Close atlas to return.
- Your camera footprint is one true sky-coordinate rectangle inside the atlas. It scales with Survey Zoom and moves with the sky when you pan, so there is no second fixed frame in the centre.
- Framing Assistance sits below the atlas. Survey Zoom changes the atlas field; Rotate, Frame Zoom and Shift X/Y update the live camera footprint. The regular FOV Frame uses the same framing controls without Rotate sky.
- The survey image credit is bottom-centred so the ICRS coordinate readout remains clear. Aladin Lite's own logo and credit links stay visible and unchanged.
- SIMBAD-VizieR now opens in the same card area with two tabs: Sky shows a live view centred on the object with the same Framing Assistance controls and camera rectangle, and Data shows the professional SIMBAD reference page. Open ↗ remains for browsers that restrict the embedded page.
- The ⤢ button beside those tabs maximises either sky view to fill the screen; tap it again to restore the card.
- The same atlas is available in Search → Sky Atlas, where Go to my target, Use this view in PlanAstro and Show my favourites link it back to the chart.
Credits: PlanAstro uses an iFrame in the framing assistance panel via Aladin Lite, developed and maintained by the Centre de Données astronomiques de Strasbourg (CDS), Strasbourg Astronomical Observatory, France. Image Credit: CDS Aladin Sky Atlas / the survey selected in the view.
11. My Archive
My Archive 🗂️ on the chart turns the frames you have already captured into a picture of what you have really imaged. PlanAstro reads only the header of each light frame (FITS or XISF) to learn the target, date, exposure, filter and equipment — your image data never leaves your device, and your original files are never changed.
- Connect a source — Local files or a folder from your computer, or Google Drive, Dropbox or OneDrive. Connected folders can be re-scanned at any time with Refresh sources.
- Auto-refresh daily — switch it on and pick a time (03:00 by default) and new frames are indexed without you doing anything.
- Cancel an upload mid-way; anything already indexed stays, and nothing is removed from your originals.
- Target cards show total integration time, number of sessions, filters used, imaging dates and a preview thumbnail.
- Search and sort by most integration, newest or oldest imaging date, recently or first uploaded, name, or most sessions; filter by object type and by progress.
- Progress — mark a target In progress, Review or Complete and see the badge on its card.
- Rename any target with a label of your own; the custom name is used in cards, search and Locate, and resets to the catalogue name whenever you want.
- Duplicate designations are merged — the same object uploaded as Sh2-155 and as C9 lands in one target folder, keeping both names.
- An archived target that has coordinates but no catalogue match is still marked on the sky chart so you can find it again.
Community Capture
Menu → Community Capture is a public gallery of processed images shared by PlanAstro users, shown three per row. Anyone can browse and search it. Tap a tile for the full image with target, coordinates, camera, telescope, mount, filters, per-filter and total integration, notes, and Locate on chart. Signed in, use + Add Community Capture to share your own: start typing the target and pick a catalogue or common-name suggestion so its position is exact. Uploads keep their full resolution and original format, so every image shows at its best. Only you can Edit or delete your captures. See an image that shouldn't be there? Tap 🚩 Report on anyone else's capture and our team will review it.
12. ISS Tracker
ISS Tracker 🛰️ on the chart follows the International Space Station live and finds the moments worth photographing.
- A 3D globe shows the station's current position, its ground track from 30 minutes back to 90 minutes ahead, day/night shading, altitude and speed. Drag to rotate, scroll or pinch to zoom, double-tap to recentre, and use Auto-follow to keep the station in view.
- Find ISS passes · next 5 nights lists every visible pass for your location, with times, direction, maximum altitude and brightness. Tap a pass to draw it on the globe; the refresh button pulls fresh orbital data.
- Solar and lunar transits — close approaches of the station to the Sun or Moon are flagged. These last under a second: shoot high-speed video (60fps or more) starting 30 seconds early at 1/1000s or faster, and confirm the centre-line on a dedicated transit finder a day ahead.
- Pass imaging — a wide lens on a fixed tripod with 10–30 second exposures gives a clean streak; tracking it manually at long focal length can show structure.
Solar transits require a certified solar filter over the front of the optic at all times. Never point an unfiltered camera or telescope at the Sun.
13. Favorites, Imaged and exporting
- Favorites 💫 — star objects you want to revisit. Every starred object shows in the Favorites list, whichever catalogue name it goes by. Signed-in favorites are private and follow your account across devices.
- Signing out saves your settings, rigs, favorites and Imaged list to your account first, so signing in on another device brings everything back.
- Imaged — mark a completed object from its card, then see it in Search → Imaged. This list is also private and account-synced.
- My Archive — the detailed record of light frames, integration totals and progress, described above.
- High-resolution export — save the current chart, exactly as you have set it up, as a large image for sharing or printing.
- This guide can be shared, printed or downloaded as a PDF from the buttons at the top of the guide window.
14. Comfort, gestures and installing
- Night vision — a red screen mode in Display that protects your dark adaptation at the telescope.
- High contrast and text size controls sit beside it, so the app stays readable in the dark or in daylight.
- Gestures — swipe any panel down from the top of its content to close it, or tap its X. Scrolling, sliders and typing never close a panel by accident.
- Display — Layers is a collapsible dropdown; the Chart symbol key and Deep-sky catalogs sit below it.
- Install it — add PlanAstro to your home screen for a full-screen app that keeps working when the signal at your site does not.
15. Help and support
Menu → About PlanAstro holds the story behind PlanAstro, this guide, the full image credits list, and Contact support. Sign in and you can message the team from inside the app: pick a topic — question, concern, suggestion, bug report or other — and the whole conversation, including every reply, stays in the app tied to your account. No email needed.
Connecting an AI assistant — PlanAstro can be added to assistants such as ChatGPT, Claude, Cursor and Lovable chats. Once connected, the assistant can search the deep-sky catalogue, read full object details, see your saved observing site, your favorites and your imaged list, and mark an object as imaged for you. You sign in and approve the connection first, and it only ever sees your own data; you can disconnect it from the assistant at any time.
16. How accurate is it?
NGC and IC objects come from OpenNGC; other catalogues use their published tables. Chart positions use validated J2000/ICRS degrees. Every identifier that resolves is reconciled against SIMBAD, the professional astronomical database, and its coordinates are used. Objects that could not be confirmed keep their source position and are flagged "Position approximate" on the card. Rise, transit, set, twilight and moon calculations use standard astronomical algorithms for your exact coordinates and time.
17. Tips
- Set your minimum altitude honestly — 30° gives far better data than 15°.
- Plan around the meridian: the hour either side of transit is the cleanest part of the night.
- Use the moon times, not just the phase — a bright moon that sets at 01:00 still leaves a good night.
- Point My Archive at your imaging folder once and let the daily refresh keep your integration totals honest.
- Add the app to your home screen for a full-screen, offline-capable experience.
Clear skies. — PlanAstro
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